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What is your hair type?
So, you have the letter part of the grade which goes as follows:
- The letter A would be a looser curl pattern.
- The letter B is a little more defined
- and the letter C is the tightest curl pattern of each group.
Now the numbers are graded from 1 to 4. Number 1 is straight hair without any curl pattern so curls start from the number 2 which is wavy textured hair, 3 is for curly hair, and 4 is for tightly curly to kinky* hair.
Type 4 – Kinky Curly Coily |
|
4a – Mixture of ringlets and kinks, curls when wet, may dry into less defined curls | |
4b – Very tightly coiled or curled kinks are more distinct and curls may not be visible when dry. May look like zigzag curls. | |
4c – Extremely tight coils that shrink very close to the scalp when dry. Curls may not be visible when dry. | |
Type 3 – Curly |
|
3a – Defined slightly loose ringlets – 3a | |
3b- Deeper more defined S shape in coils | |
3c – Tight spirals or coils | |
Type 2 – Wavy |
|
2a – Very loose wave: almost straight | |
2b – Loose wave | |
2c – Wavy with deeper S shape | |
Type 1 – Straight |
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1 – This hair is oily, resilient and has no discernible curl pattern. |
Now you can see from this hair classification system that you may have 3a hair in the back 2c hair in the front, I’ve even seen women with a combination of all three curl patterns on one head of hair!
If you still confused, here is how to tell just by looking at it. The best way to tell your curl pattern is by wetting your hair first. You make look like a 4c when you hair is dry, but really be a 4a because the hair can change in appearance when it is wet. And if your hair has been chemically treated, even if its been months or even years, you cannot accurately assess what your hair type is until you are fully natural.
I can’t tell you how many times I consult with clients about curl type and they want me to tell them their curl pattern when they haven’t cut off their relaxed or texturized hair. Ladies, in order to know for sure what you are working with, the chemically treated hair has to be removed, yes, even the texturizer.
If anybody was following my post on hair grading systems, you’d know I’m not that crazy about classifying my hair type into an a,b,c grade. I feel that the need for women to know there hair type has been carefully constructed by product manufacturers, the bottom line (to me) is it makes their pockets fatter. Think about it!
Non curl pattern specific brands are just as likely to give you the same results as curl pattern specific products. All you need to know is that for kinkier curls, choose a heavier product like a thick gel and for looser curls, light leave in conditioners or more liquid gels will do the trick.
Products work based on the curl pattern you already naturally have. No product will be able to change your curl pattern.
Nena says
Alma, this article made me think about my mistakes about my hair type. Thought I was a 4c and you told me I was a 4a. Although this haven’t changed the needing of keeping on DCing my hair and waiting for its growth, it gave me hope – now I really know the way it looks now is not the way it is. This changes things. Thanks.
The Real Person!
No worries Nena!
Nadine A. Joseph says
I think from the chart, I am 4c. I would like to know if there is a hair store in Brooklyn, New York, close to flatbush, New Kirk and Foster.
NubianPrize says
I think hair typing can be much ado about nothing. You just try products til you find what works. Back in the late 60sthru the 70s, I wore a huge afro as did a lot of folks. There was no such thing as curl definition or hair typing. We all used Afro Sheen, grease, water, whatever conditioner worked, hot oil treatments, etc. We used “white” products if they worked as well as “black” ones. No big deal. I just call my hair type 4. If I wash it with one shampoo, it has little 4a ringlets mixed with some frizz; use another shampoo & it’s all frizz. I also have about 3 curl patterns on my head. Same goes for products. It looks straight up 4a with KinkyCurly & Taliah Waajid Curl Cream, use Shea Moisture curl smoothie & it looks like a birds nest. My hair hated that stuff as well as the souffle last year. With all this hair moodiness, & the fact that black women have a MYRIAD of textures within each type I refuse to get hung up on whether it’s 4a or 4b.. I usually say 4ab. I just look for products that work with my hair whether they’re for white or black hair.
Terry Norman says
Mine ain’t on here
Mrsdanaya Hudson Mspsy says
Yours is prob a combo! Think mines is too… kinda 4a/3c looks nothing like any of the pics
Terry Norman says
That’s what I think my hair type is! Between 3C & 4A!
Laura Isabel Paulino says
Mine too
Kabelo Mailula says
Isn’t there 4D? My hair grows very close to the scalp.
Louisa Godgreat says
Lol, u are so funny
The Real Person!
That’s 4c Kabelo, the lady pictured just has longer 4c hair do the fro is bigger
Mrsdanaya Hudson Mspsy says
Yours is prob a combo! Think mines is too… kinda 4a/3c looks nothing like any of the pics
Oneykia Craft says
I think I’m any where from 3b to 4c I dunno
Sarah Princess Farris says
Hell, don’t see mine either
MYodo Ohema says
4c & 4b
Phoenix McGee says
This was very informative! Thank you!
Danielle Jefferson says
I was just wondering about this, thanks for sharing!!!!!
Deique Chase says
2c dont look like a hair type that look like its been wand curled
Laura Isabel Paulino says
Mine too
Donna Myre says
The texture of my hair is always changing . I’ve had 3C, 4A,4B and 4C ! Either way I love my natural hair !
Mary Longworth Triplett says
I have different grades also….I agree I luv my natural hair…….
ToyLetha Lewis says
3c
Claudine Woods says
There are a few hair types that are missing, right!
Dede Ela says
3c I think..
Staceney Jahpriincess Bernabela says
3c n the front 4a in the back
Terrilisa Green says
My new growth right now looks like it could be 3a since I am transitioning to natural. I hope. Lol.
Shana Everson says
Shoot I can’t tell between 4a, 4b or 4c
Delorce Ferrell says
I honestly do not know my hair type. I would say 4b but I strongly think 4c.
Nogesty M Afono says
Between 4b en 4c
Erica Williams says
Not helpful to me personally! I have 2-3 different types!
Torkwase Burts says
I’m so proud to be a 4c. Should I twerk about it or stay classy?
AuBriyaunna Jermyra Johnson says
Between 4b and 4c
Raquel Parrish says
I’m a 3C
Courtnee Joseph says
4b
Courtney Esther says
I needed to see this! Now I know I’m 4a I never knew my hair type til now
Cariece Lovell says
I have a mixture. 3a, 4a, 4b, & 4c. It is possible, and I find, common for many people to have many textures threw out there head.
Sarah Kyeremeh says
I was about to ask because I have the same combination as well
Cariece Lovell says
Yea, definitely. The more people I talk to in my life or meet, when hair comes up in conversation they will say there’s multiple textures (two or more). You can however manipulate your hair to show one pattern, whether you do braid outs, twist outs, perm rods, etc.
Kristen Thompson says
Me too!
Vedejah Scroggins says
None of these look like mine mine is kinda straight with a few waves
Yodit Solomon says
3c
Sommer Ragsdale says
Mine is just a 4 thats it because when it rains or gets wet there isn’t a curl anywhere it just turns into a straight up 70’s afro.lol
Jalaya Wallace says
4a/4b
Etnwahs Nallelccm says
3b
LaLa Dimmock says
I’m a 4a/b/c it’s cray up in my scalp
Ocasio Brittany says
I have 3c 4a and 4c on different parts of my head
Jazmine Rain says
4b
Tamarez Thali says
I am 4b it’s zig zaggy
Sanjean Faye Fofanah says
Some are missing
Tamarez Thali says
I also have a mixture of 3b in the back, 4b on the sides and front, the crown is 4c
Consolata Allan says
3c/4a
Tianedra Bea Little says
The way my shrinkage be set up I’m definitely 4c
Aliyah Morrison says
I say this is the best description and chart of hair types . I’m between 3c and 4a i have spirals and coils . I have a mix of both . Thank you for this .
Verona Burchall says
Am between 4a and 3c
Chachy Colon says
3c
Alexis Williams says
3c/4a
Mahogany Tolbert says
That is not 4b hair
Elisa Evra says
Can’t see mine lol
Shemika Nelloms says
Im a 3 c
Crystal Guzman says
3c
Ola Mcghee says
Mine 4a/4b
TMarie Hall says
I have a mixture of hair… 4abc
Jordann Alease says
type 3 but mostly 3c
Sunny Marie says
Now all i need is chart to tell me how to work my 4C!
Demelza Pelswijk says
Guess mine doesn’t exist
Cynthia Kilpatrick says
Why is straight and stringy ranked #1?
Tabitha Dynasty B says
I wonder who created this “chart” in the first place
Cynthia Kilpatrick says
Yet another way to divide
NubianPrize says
It’s not # 1 as in the best. It’s #1 because Andre
( Oprah’s hairdresser who invented hair typing) decided to start with straight & progress to wavy curly & kinky. He could just as easily have started with kinky & gone to straight. What difference would that make? NONE.. The idea that #1 in this case is a value judgment exists only in the minds of people who like to sweat the small stuff. As I said in another post, I think hair typing of black folks’ hair is not all that necessary. For one thing we have waaayyy too many texture variations to make exact typing practical or even possible. I wore a huge afro in the 70’s & we all styled with just grease ,water & the few available products & had gorgeous ‘fros that had a wide variety of curl sizes & shapes. Now that we have all these products, typing is a big deal. Another crazy typing thing is that you can look at a particular photo & it’s called 3c or 4a,see the same photo on another site & it’s 4a or 4b; or 4 b or 4 c. Does that make sense?? I just tell folks I’m a type 4 because my hair can look like any of the 4s up there depending on what I put in it or what mood it’s in, the humidity level,whether or not I need moisture or clarification,etc,etc. JUST FIND PRODUCTS THAT WORK WITH YOUR HAIR !
Ana Silva says
o meu e 3c
Mil Bacon Bleach says
I like them all!!! I wish there was an ap for that lol
Melanie Worthy says
3b&3c
Carina Desiree Brooks-King says
4d lol
Somalia Gullette says
The front of my head is 3c & the back is 4a. Weird.
Milesha McDowell says
My hair used to be 4a now it’s 3c
Kisha N Lathan says
Why from the heat?
Kisha N Lathan says
Yeah I’m thinking I’m a 3c/4a
Brittany Leggett says
The answer to your question way long ago Froncessca Curry mine was growing 4A-ish
Felicia Robinson says
4c
Shante Willnevasettle says
Sorta kinda miss my 3b/c hair…but i much rather prefer my hair relaxed…no more hair/comb battles!
Am Jackson says
I think someone needs to create a chart for natural hair. I don’t understand how straight hair can get a full number alone. I have several types that are not on this chart.